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Plants of the Eloise Butler Wildflower Garden |
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Common |
Scientific |
Plant |
Garden |
Prime |
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Large-leaved Aster |
Eurybia macrophylla (L.) Cass. [Old name = Aster macrophyllus] |
Aster |
Upland |
Late Summer to Autumn |
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Other names and notes |
(Bigleaf Aster). Identified by its many large broadly oval coarse basal leaves on long stalks with heart shaped bases. The upper leaves will be smaller and stalkless. The stem from 1 to 4 feet high with a small branched cluster of 1 to 1 1/2" flowers that can be white to bluish purple. Flower rays number from 9 to 20. It is the earliest blooming aster in the Upland Garden. Aster is from the Greek for "a star" referring the appearance of the flower head on all Asters. The species name macrophyllus is the combination of macros for large and phyllos for leaf giving us the common name of "large-leaved." The genus Eurybia now includes plants that were previously in the genus Aster. The word comes from two Greek words, eurys, for "wide" and baios for "few", both together thought to be referring to the small number of flower rays, that are also somewhat wide. |
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| Notes: This plant was listed on Martha Crone's 1951 inventory of plants in the Garden at that time. It is native to Minnesota in counties in the NE 2/3rds of the state extending southward through the metro area, and also to a few counties in the SE corner of the state. Its westward range in the United States does not extend past Minnesota, nor westward of Manitoba in Canada. | |||||||
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| References: Plant characteristics are generally from sources 15, 16, 30, 31, 33, W2 & W3. Distribution principally from W2 and also 31, 34 and W1. Planting history generally from 1, 4 & 4a. Other sources by specific reference. See Reference List for details. |
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