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Plants of the Eloise Butler Wildflower Garden |
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Common |
Scientific |
Plant |
Garden |
Prime |
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Purple Giant Hyssop |
Agastache scrophulariifolia (Willd.) Kuntze |
Mint (Lamiaceae ) |
Upland |
Late Summer |
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Other names and notes |
(Figwort Giant Hyssop). This is a native erect perennial plant growing to 5 feet in height, with a square stem, like most members of the mint family. Branching occurs near the top of the stem resulting is several flower spikes. The inflorescence is a 3 to 18" cylindrical spike containing whorls of tubular flowers. The spike is sometimes interrupted. The flowers are 5-parted, whitish to purplish in color, the corolla is purplish and exceeds the calyx in length. The calyx is green compared to Agastache foeniculum where it is purple. There are 4 long protruding stamens. Leaves are opposite, stalked, with a rounded base and coarse teeth. Leaf stalks and the lower surface of the leaves has fine hair. The mature fruit is a one seed nutlet. The plant grows in open woods and thickets and is very strong-scented. The genus name, Agastache, refers to the many flower spikes of the plant. |
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| Notes: Purple Giant Hyssop is not indigenous to the Garden. It was in the Garden at the time of Martha Crone's 1951 census where she listed it as Figwort Giant Hyssop. It was absent on the 1986 census but is now present again. The plant has a limited range in North American, being found only in the eastern half of the States, excluding the southern gulf coast states, and in Canada it is found only in Ontario. It is listed as threatened or endangered in six of the eastern states. In Minnesota it is restricted to the SE quadrant of the state including a few of the metro counties and a few scattered counties in the SW Quadrant. | |||||||
| References: Plant characteristics are generally from sources 15, 16, 30, 31, 33, W2 & W3. Distribution principally from W2 and also 31, 34 and W1. Planting history generally from 1, 4 & 4a. Other sources by specific reference. See Reference List for details. |
| ©2008-2012 Friends of the Wild Flower Garden, Inc. All photos are the property of The Friends of the Wild Flower Garden unless otherwise credited. "www.friendsofthewildflowergarden.org" | 120511 |