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Plants of the Eloise Butler Wildflower Garden

Common
Name

Scientific
Name

Plant
Family

Garden
Location

Prime
Season

Round-headed Bushclover
Lespedeza capitata Michx.
Pea
Upland
Late Summer to Autumn
Other names and notes
(Round-headed Lespedeza)This is an erect perennial of prairies and open woods that grows 2 to 4' high. It is usually un-branched and has many fine hairs. The flowers are cream color with a pink throat and appear in rounded cluster from the leaf axils. The flowers are small, 3/8" long, not stalked and tightly fill the cluster. They mature to dark brown. The leaves. like most clovers, are three parted, oval and point upward and on short stalks.
Round-headed Bushclover plant
Round-headed bushclover flower
Above: The single stem plant with upward pointing leaflets. Above: Flower cluster detail. Photo ©Merel R. Black, Freckmann Herbarium, University of Wisconsin, Steven's Point
 
 
Notes: The plant is found in the United States from the Great Plains eastward. In Minnesota it is native and found in counties of the southern 2/3rds of the state with a few scattered exceptions - principally near the Dakota border. Eloise Butler recorded it's presence in the Garden on Sept. 6, 1907. It was also present on Martha Crone's 1951 Garden Census.  
 

 
References: Plant characteristics are generally from sources 15, 16, 30, 31, 33, W2 & W3. Distribution principally from W2 and also 31, 34 and W1. Planting history generally from 1, 4 & 4a. Other sources by specific reference. See Reference List for details.  
©2008-2012 Friends of the Wild Flower Garden, Inc. All photos are the property of The Friends of the Wild Flower Garden unless otherwise credited. "www.friendsofthewildflowergarden.org" 122110