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Plants of the Eloise Butler Wildflower Garden

Common
Name

Scientific
Name

Plant
Family

Garden
Location

Prime
Season

Showy Goldenrod
Solidago speciosa Nutt.
Aster (Composite)
Upland
Autumn
Other names and notes
In this Goldenrod, the flower cluster is taller than it is broad, with the flowers appearing on spike like branches at the top of the stem that can be from 8 to 60 inches high. The individual yellow flowers have 6 to 8 rays. The bracts of the flower head are yellowish and slightly sticky. The lance-shaped leaves usually without teeth, not hairy, and the uppers are much smaller. Stems are smooth and reddish but he branches of the inflorescence can have fine hair. It grows best in full sun with dry to moderate moisture.
Showy Goldenrod
Showy Goldenrod
Blooms from late September
Showy Goldenrod
Below right and left: The smooth reddish stems and lance shaped thick leaves of Showy Goldenrod.
Showy Goldenrod Leaf and stem
Showy Goldenrod
Below: Detail of Showy Goldenrod. Note the yellow bracts of the individual flower heads.
 
Showy Goldenrod
 
Notes: This plant is indigenous to the Garden area. Eloise Butler catalogued it on Sept. 6, 1907. It was listed on Martha Crone's 1951 Garden Census. It is native to Minnesota in a wide band of counties running from the SE to the NW, rarer in the SW the the NE.  
 

 
References: Plant characteristics are generally from sources 15, 16, 30, 31, 33, W2 & W3. Distribution principally from W2 and also 31, 34 and W1. Planting history generally from 1, 4 & 4a. Other sources by specific reference. See Reference List for details.  
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