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Plants of the Eloise Butler Wildflower Garden

Common
Name

Scientific
Name

Plant
Family

Garden
Location

Prime
Season

Spotted Joe-Pye Weed
Eupatoriadelphus maculatus (L.) King & H. Rob. (Old = Eupatorium maculatum)
Aster (Composite)
Woodland and Upland
Late Summer to Early Autumn
Other names and notes
Joe-Pye Weeds have leaves in whorls of 3 to 7 leaves on tall (from 3 to 7 feet) stout stems. Flowers are purple or pink, small, but numerous in branched clusters atop the stem. This variety has a purple or purple spotted stem, hence the name. 12 to 20 flowers per cluster. Leaves are toothed, stalked, and have a single main vein and taper toward the base. this is a native plant that grows well in the home garden as a backdrop specimen. Single plants will grow into nice clumps in just a few years. Botanists have recently moved the plant in the genus Eupatoriadelphus. For details on the name click the lore button below.
Joe-Pye Weed
Spotted Joe-Pye Weed
Spotted Joe-Pye Weed
Above: Flower heads forming in late July. Above Center - The purple spotted stem. Above right and below left, plants in bloom in mid-August. Below right - the characteristic leaf whorl.
Spotted Joe-Pye Weed Flower
Spotted Joe-Pye Weed
Below: Seed heads of October.
Joepye-weed seedhead
Joe Pyeweed seed head
 
Joe-Pye Weed
 

Notes: Eloise Butler had catalogued this plant in her plant index as present in the Garden in 1932. It is native to Minnesota in a number of scattered counties, generally in the northern 2/3rds of the state.
For more details and lore click here: Info button

 
 

 
References: Plant characteristics are generally from sources 15, 16, 30, 31, 33, W2 & W3. Distribution principally from W2 and also 31, 34 and W1. Planting history generally from 1, 4 & 4a. Other sources by specific reference. See Reference List for details.  
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