![]() |
Plants of the Eloise Butler Wildflower Garden |
||||
Common |
Scientific |
Plant |
Garden |
Prime |
|
Turk's-cap Lily |
Lilium superbum and Lilium michiganense |
Lily |
Upland |
Early Summer to Late Summer |
|
Other names and notes |
The tall Turk's-cap lilies are identified by the backward curving petals and sepals so that when fully open, they almost touch. This completely reveals the stamens and the pollen. Flowers can appear as singles on in an umbel of 2 or 3. Leaves form a whorl on the stem. Curiously, when the seed head forms, it will turn upward as it matures. Inside are hundreds of wafer thin disc seeds. While native, this plant is becoming uncommon in the wild due to cultivation and roadside mowing. L. superbum and L. michiganense are very similar. The identification difference is that L. superbum has a green star in the center of the flower whereas in L. michiganense it is very faintly defined. As the flowers nod downward that star is not seen from a distance. |
||||
|
|||||||||
![]() |
|||||||||
| Notes: Eloise Butler first noted L. superbum in the Garden in 1908 in which she year she also planted more; she logged planting a dozen bulbs in 1910 that were obtained from Northrup King (Seed and Nursery Company) and she planted it again in 1911. L. michiganense is indigenous to the area around the Garden. It is native to most counties in the eastern half of Minnesota and a few further west in the west-central part of the state. L. superbum is not native but widely introduced. | |||||||||
Return to -- Site Plan/Archive --or-- List of Common Plant Names -- or -- List of Scientific Names -- or --Home Page |
|||||||||
| References: Plant characteristics are generally from sources 15, 16, 30, 31, 33, W2 & W3. Distribution principally from W2 and also 31, 34 and W1. Planting history generally from 1, 4 & 4a. Other sources by specific reference. See Reference List for details. | |||||||||
| ©2008-2012 Friends of the Wild Flower Garden, Inc. All photos are the property of The Friends of the Wild Flower Garden unless otherwise credited. "www.friendsofthewildflowergarden.org" | 030710 |